# Scale Validation

329 results
Scales

Innovativeness (Product Trial) (INNOPROD)

A comprehensive psychometric review of the Innovativeness (Product Trial) Scale (INNOPROD) developed by Jan-Benedict E....

September 16, 2026 memjavad
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Scales

Brand Identification (BRANDID)

Comprehensive academic psychometric profile of the Brand Identification (BRANDID) scale by Aaker, Fournier, and Brasel...

September 16, 2026 memjavad
Scales

Price Expertise Scale

The Price Expertise Scale (PRCEXP) is a 3-item psychometric instrument developed by Kopalle and Lindsey-Mullikin...

September 16, 2026 memjavad
Scales

Expectation Disconfirmation (DISCONF)

A comprehensive psychometric review of the Expectation Disconfirmation (DISCONF) scale formulated by Richard L. Oliver...

September 16, 2026 memjavad
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Scales

Credibility (Expertise) (CREDEXP)

The Credibility (Expertise) (CREDEXP) scale is a validated four-item psychometric instrument developed by Newell and...

September 16, 2026 memjavad
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