Scales

Impulse Buying (IB)

A comprehensive psychometric review of the 9-item Impulse Buying (IB) scale, exploring its theoretical framework,...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Balanced F Scale

The Balanced F Scale (Athanasiou, 1968) is a 28-item psychometric instrument measuring authoritarian personality traits...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Cross Racial Identity Scale (CRIS)

Comprehensive academic overview and psychometric guide for the Cross Racial Identity Scale (CRIS), developed by...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Gratitude (GRA)

Comprehensive psychometric profile of the Gratitude (GRA) scale, a 3-item measure assessing emotional appreciation toward...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Gender Identity (Communal) (GI)

A comprehensive academic psychometric profile of the Gender Identity (Communal) (GI) scale, grounded in David...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Frugality (FRU)

A comprehensive academic guide and psychometric analysis of the 8-item Frugality Scale (FRU), assessing consumer...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Ethnocentrism Scale

A comprehensive psychometric review of the Ethnocentrism Scale (E-Scale) developed by Adorno et al. (1950)...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Everyday Discrimination Scale

A comprehensive academic analysis of the Everyday Discrimination Scale (EDS) developed by David R. Williams,...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Familial Ethnic Socialization (FES)

The Familial Ethnic Socialization (FES) scale is a 12-item psychometric instrument developed by Umaña-Taylor &...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti