Scale Validation

5 results
Scales

Language Proficiency (LP)

The Language Proficiency (LP) scale, developed by Ahn and La Ferle (2008), is a 3-item...

September 17, 2026 memjavad
Scales

Corporate Sponsorship Cynicism (COSC)

The Corporate Sponsorship Cynicism (COSC) scale, introduced by Dwane Hal Dean (2002) as an anti-altruism...

September 16, 2026 memjavad
Scales

Company Ratings Typicality (CRT)

A comprehensive academic analysis of the Company Ratings Typicality (CRT) scale, adapted by Yang and...

September 12, 2026 memjavad
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