Scales
Personal Economic Optimism (PEO)
The Personal Economic Optimism (PEO) scale measures forward-looking beliefs regarding personal financial trajectories, income growth,...
The Personal Economic Optimism (PEO) scale measures forward-looking beliefs regarding personal financial trajectories, income growth,...
A comprehensive academic analysis of the Spendthrift–Tightwad Scale (STS), developed by Rick, Cryder, and Loewenstein...
Comprehensive academic profile and psychometric evaluation of the Frugality Scale (FRUG) developed by Lastovicka, Bettencourt,...