# Instructional Communication

4 results
Scales

Generalized Attitude Measure

The Generalized Attitude Measure (GAM), developed by James C. McCroskey, is a six-item bipolar semantic...

September 23, 2026 memjavad
Scales

Richmond Humor Assessment Instrument (RHAI)

Comprehensive academic overview of the Richmond Humor Assessment Instrument (RHAI), examining its construct validity, communicobiological...

September 23, 2026 memjavad
Scales

Nonverbal Immediacy Scales

The Nonverbal Immediacy Scales (NIS), developed by Richmond, McCroskey, and Johnson, provide a psychometric assessment...

September 23, 2026 memjavad
Scales

Willingness to Listen Measure

The Willingness to Listen Measure (WTLM), developed by Virginia P. Richmond and Mark Hickson III,...

September 18, 2026 memjavad
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