Scales

Olsen’s Political Alienation Scale

A comprehensive academic analysis of Olsen's Political Alienation Scale (OPAS), detailing its theoretical framework, two-dimensional...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Telepresence (Website) (TEL)

A comprehensive psychometric overview of the Telepresence (Website) (TEL) scale developed by James R. Coyle...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Opinionating Scale

A comprehensive academic evaluation of the Opinionating Scale (Rokeach Opinionation Scale – Form C/Ce), examining...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Task Performance (Self-Evaluation) (TP)

Comprehensive academic psychometric profile of the Task Performance (Self-Evaluation) (TP) scale developed by Thomas P....

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Compassion for Others Scales

The Compassion for Others Scales (Compassion Scale – CS), developed by Elizabeth A. Pommier and...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Sympathy (SYM)

A comprehensive psychometric review of the Sympathy (SYM) Scale developed by C. Daniel Batson and...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

People in General Scale

A comprehensive academic analysis of the People in General Scale (PIGS; Banta, 1961), evaluating social...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti
Scales

Perceived Competence Scales

The Perceived Competence Scales (PCS) are validated 4-item instruments grounded in Self-Determination Theory that measure...

September 17, 2026 • Dr. Mohammed Looti