# Social Pain

4 results
Scales

Ostracism Experience Scale

The Ostracism Experience Scale (OES) is an 8-item psychometric instrument assessing subjective experiences of interpersonal...

September 17, 2026 memjavad
Scales

Hurt Feelings Scale (HFF)

The Hurt Feelings Scale (HFF), developed by Mark R. Leary and Carolyn Springer (2001), is...

September 16, 2026 memjavad
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